Anchor: Difference between revisions

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Anchor is a well-secured place from which climbers can belay and take rest between the pitches.
 
{{Infobox gear
| other_names = Belay station
| uses = [[Singlepitch|Singlepitching]], multipitching, trad climbing, mountaineering
}}
 
{{messagebox_checkstate}}
 
Anchor is a well-secured place where climbers can take rest between the pitches and from which they can belay.


== Pre-built anchors ==
== Pre-built anchors ==
TODO
With a pre-built anchors, the anchor itself is already built, so the only thing needed is to add your master carabiner to have space for instance for setup of a toprope, or for belaying of a second climber.
 
{{#invoke:FlexGallery|gallery|130px
|File:stand_prebuilt_step1.png
|Clip an HMS carabiner (1)
|File:stand_prebuilt_step2.png
|Rotate the carabiner into gravity-loaded position (2) and screw its gate lock (3)
|File:stand_prebuilt_step3.png
|Clip your personal anchor (4) and screw its gate lock (5)
|File:stand_prebuilt_step4.png
|Inspect the gates of the carabiners (6)
}}


== Buidling sport anchors ==
== Buidling sport anchors ==
If the anchor bolts are not connected, you must link them together to have redundancy for a case that one of the bolts would fail.
{{#invoke:FlexGallery|gallery
{{#invoke:FlexGallery|gallery
|150px
|150px
|File:stand_step1.png
|File:stand_step1.png
|Clip an HMS carabiner with an 120cm sling (1).
|Clip an HMS carabiner with an 120 cm sling (1)
|File:stand_step2.png
|File:stand_step2.png
|Orient the carabiner so its gravity-loaded (2) and screw its gate (3).
|Rotate the carabiner into gravity-loaded position (2) and screw its gate lock (3)
|File:stand_step3.png
|File:stand_step3.png
|Clip your personal anchor (4) and screw its gate (5).
|Clip your personal anchor (4) and screw its gate lock (5)
|File:stand_step4.png
|File:stand_step4.png
|Clip a carabiner into the second bolt (6).
|Clip a carabiner into the second bolt (6)
|File:stand_step5.png
|File:stand_step5.png
|And gravity load it (7).
|And gravity load it (7)
|File:stand_step6.png
|File:stand_step6.png
|Make a [[clove hitch]] on the second carabiner using both strings (8).
|Tie a [[clove hitch]] on the second carabiner using both strings (8)
|File:stand_step7.png
|File:stand_step7.png
|Hang the sling end onto the second carabiner (9) and screw its gate (10).
|Hang the sling end onto the second carabiner (9) and screw its gate lock (10)
|File:stand_step8.png
|File:stand_step8.png
|Inspect the sling (11).
|Inspect the sling (11)
|File:stand_step9.png
|File:stand_step9.png
|And inspect the gates (12).
|And inspect the gates (12)
}}
}}


=== Risks ===
=== Risks ===
TODO


== Building trad anchors ==
== Building trad anchors ==
TODO
TODO